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mosh/src/frontend/mosh-server.cc
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/*
Mosh: the mobile shell
Copyright 2012 Keith Winstein
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <langinfo.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <signal.h>
#ifdef HAVE_UTEMPTER
#include <utempter.h>
#endif
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
extern "C" {
#include "selfpipe.h"
}
#include "completeterminal.h"
#include "swrite.h"
#include "user.h"
#include "fatal_assert.h"
#if HAVE_PTY_H
#include <pty.h>
#elif HAVE_UTIL_H
#include <util.h>
#endif
#include "networktransport.cc"
typedef Network::Transport< Terminal::Complete, Network::UserStream > ServerConnection;
void serve( int host_fd,
Terminal::Complete &terminal,
ServerConnection &network );
int run_server( const char *desired_ip, const char *desired_port );
using namespace std;
int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
char *desired_ip = NULL;
char *desired_port = NULL;
if ( argc == 1 ) {
desired_ip = NULL;
} else if ( argc == 2 ) {
desired_ip = argv[ 1 ];
} else if ( argc == 3 ) {
desired_ip = argv[ 1 ];
desired_port = argv[ 2 ];
} else {
fprintf( stderr, "Usage: %s [LOCALADDR] [PORT]\n", argv[ 0 ] );
exit( 1 );
}
/* Adopt implementation locale */
if ( NULL == setlocale( LC_ALL, "" ) ) {
perror( "setlocale" );
exit( 1 );
}
/* Verify locale calls for UTF-8 */
if ( strcmp( nl_langinfo( CODESET ), "UTF-8" ) != 0 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "mosh requires a UTF-8 locale.\n" );
exit( 1 );
}
try {
return run_server( desired_ip, desired_port );
} catch ( Network::NetworkException e ) {
fprintf( stderr, "Network exception: %s: %s\n",
e.function.c_str(), strerror( e.the_errno ) );
return 1;
} catch ( Crypto::CryptoException e ) {
fprintf( stderr, "Crypto exception: %s\n",
e.text.c_str() );
return 1;
}
}
int run_server( const char *desired_ip, const char *desired_port ) {
/* get initial window size */
struct winsize window_size;
if ( ioctl( STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &window_size ) < 0 ) {
perror( "ioctl TIOCGWINSZ" );
exit( 1 );
}
/* open parser and terminal */
Terminal::Complete terminal( window_size.ws_col, window_size.ws_row );
/* open network */
Network::UserStream blank;
ServerConnection network( terminal, blank, desired_ip, desired_port );
/* network.set_verbose(); */
printf( "\nMOSH CONNECT %d %s\n", network.port(), network.get_key().c_str() );
fflush( stdout );
/* don't let signals kill us */
sigset_t signals_to_block;
fatal_assert( sigemptyset( &signals_to_block ) == 0 );
fatal_assert( sigaddset( &signals_to_block, SIGHUP ) == 0 );
fatal_assert( sigaddset( &signals_to_block, SIGPIPE ) == 0 );
fatal_assert( sigprocmask( SIG_BLOCK, &signals_to_block, NULL ) == 0 );
struct termios child_termios;
/* Get terminal configuration */
if ( tcgetattr( STDIN_FILENO, &child_termios ) < 0 ) {
perror( "tcgetattr" );
exit( 1 );
}
/* detach from terminal */
pid_t the_pid = fork();
if ( the_pid < 0 ) {
perror( "fork" );
} else if ( the_pid > 0 ) {
_exit( 0 );
}
fprintf( stderr, "[mosh-server detached, pid = %d]\n", (int)getpid() );
int master;
if ( !(child_termios.c_iflag & IUTF8) ) {
/* SSH should also convey IUTF8 across connection. */
// fprintf( stderr, "Warning: Locale is UTF-8 but termios IUTF8 flag not set. Setting IUTF8 flag.\n" );
child_termios.c_iflag |= IUTF8;
}
/* Fork child process */
pid_t child = forkpty( &master, NULL, &child_termios, &window_size );
if ( child == -1 ) {
perror( "forkpty" );
exit( 1 );
}
if ( child == 0 ) {
/* child */
/* unblock signals */
sigset_t signals_to_block;
fatal_assert( sigemptyset( &signals_to_block ) == 0 );
fatal_assert( sigprocmask( SIG_SETMASK, &signals_to_block, NULL ) == 0 );
/* set TERM */
if ( setenv( "TERM", "xterm", true ) < 0 ) {
perror( "setenv" );
exit( 1 );
}
/* ask ncurses to send UTF-8 instead of ISO 2022 for line-drawing chars */
if ( setenv( "NCURSES_NO_UTF8_ACS", "1", true ) < 0 ) {
perror( "setenv" );
exit( 1 );
}
/* clear STY environment variable so GNU screen regards us as top level */
if ( unsetenv( "STY" ) < 0 ) {
perror( "unsetenv" );
exit( 1 );
}
/* get shell name */
struct passwd *pw = getpwuid( geteuid() );
if ( pw == NULL ) {
perror( "getpwuid" );
exit( 1 );
}
char *my_argv[ 2 ];
my_argv[ 0 ] = strdup( pw->pw_shell );
fatal_assert( my_argv[ 0 ] );
my_argv[ 1 ] = NULL;
if ( execv( pw->pw_shell, my_argv ) < 0 ) {
perror( "execve" );
exit( 1 );
}
exit( 0 );
} else {
/* parent */
#ifdef HAVE_UTEMPTER
/* make utmp entry */
char tmp[ 64 ];
snprintf( tmp, 64, "mosh [%d]", getpid() );
utempter_add_record( master, tmp );
#endif
try {
serve( master, terminal, network );
} catch ( Network::NetworkException e ) {
fprintf( stderr, "Network exception: %s: %s\n",
e.function.c_str(), strerror( e.the_errno ) );
} catch ( Crypto::CryptoException e ) {
fprintf( stderr, "Crypto exception: %s\n",
e.text.c_str() );
}
if ( close( master ) < 0 ) {
perror( "close" );
exit( 1 );
}
#ifdef HAVE_UTEMPTER
utempter_remove_added_record();
#endif
}
printf( "\n[mosh-server is exiting.]\n" );
return 0;
}
void serve( int host_fd, Terminal::Complete &terminal, ServerConnection &network )
{
/* establish fd for shutdown signals */
int signal_fd = selfpipe_init();
if ( signal_fd < 0 ) {
perror( "selfpipe_init" );
return;
}
fatal_assert( selfpipe_trap( SIGTERM ) == 0 );
fatal_assert( selfpipe_trap( SIGINT ) == 0 );
/* prepare to poll for events */
struct pollfd pollfds[ 3 ];
pollfds[ 0 ].fd = network.fd();
pollfds[ 0 ].events = POLLIN;
pollfds[ 1 ].fd = host_fd;
pollfds[ 1 ].events = POLLIN;
pollfds[ 2 ].fd = signal_fd;
pollfds[ 2 ].events = POLLIN;
uint64_t last_remote_num = network.get_remote_state_num();
#ifdef HAVE_UTEMPTER
bool connected_utmp = false;
#endif
struct in_addr saved_addr;
saved_addr.s_addr = 0;
while ( 1 ) {
try {
uint64_t now = Network::timestamp();
const int timeout_if_no_client = 60000;
int poll_timeout = min( network.wait_time(), terminal.wait_time( now ) );
if ( !network.has_remote_addr() ) {
poll_timeout = min( poll_timeout, timeout_if_no_client );
}
int active_fds = poll( pollfds, 3, poll_timeout );
if ( active_fds < 0 && errno == EINTR ) {
continue;
} else if ( active_fds < 0 ) {
perror( "poll" );
break;
}
now = Network::timestamp();
uint64_t time_since_remote_state = now - network.get_latest_remote_state().timestamp;
if ( pollfds[ 0 ].revents & POLLIN ) {
/* packet received from the network */
network.recv();
/* is new user input available for the terminal? */
if ( network.get_remote_state_num() != last_remote_num ) {
last_remote_num = network.get_remote_state_num();
string terminal_to_host;
Network::UserStream us;
us.apply_string( network.get_remote_diff() );
/* apply userstream to terminal */
for ( size_t i = 0; i < us.size(); i++ ) {
terminal_to_host += terminal.act( us.get_action( i ) );
if ( typeid( *us.get_action( i ) ) == typeid( Parser::Resize ) ) {
/* tell child process of resize */
const Parser::Resize *res = static_cast<const Parser::Resize *>( us.get_action( i ) );
struct winsize window_size;
window_size.ws_col = res->width;
window_size.ws_row = res->height;
if ( ioctl( host_fd, TIOCSWINSZ, &window_size ) < 0 ) {
perror( "ioctl TIOCSWINSZ" );
return;
}
}
}
if ( !us.empty() ) {
/* register input frame number for future echo ack */
terminal.register_input_frame( last_remote_num, now );
}
/* update client with new state of terminal */
if ( !network.shutdown_in_progress() ) {
network.set_current_state( terminal );
}
/* write any writeback octets back to the host */
if ( swrite( host_fd, terminal_to_host.c_str(), terminal_to_host.length() ) < 0 ) {
break;
}
#ifdef HAVE_UTEMPTER
/* update utmp entry if we have become "connected" */
if ( (!connected_utmp)
|| ( saved_addr.s_addr != network.get_remote_ip().s_addr ) ) {
utempter_remove_added_record();
saved_addr = network.get_remote_ip();
char tmp[ 64 ];
snprintf( tmp, 64, "%s via mosh [%d]", inet_ntoa( saved_addr ), getpid() );
utempter_add_record( host_fd, tmp );
connected_utmp = true;
}
#endif
}
}
if ( pollfds[ 1 ].revents & POLLIN ) {
/* input from the host needs to be fed to the terminal */
const int buf_size = 16384;
char buf[ buf_size ];
/* fill buffer if possible */
ssize_t bytes_read = read( pollfds[ 1 ].fd, buf, buf_size );
if ( bytes_read == 0 ) { /* EOF */
if ( !network.has_remote_addr() ) {
return;
} else if ( !network.shutdown_in_progress() ) {
network.start_shutdown();
}
} else if ( bytes_read < 0 ) {
perror( "read" );
return;
}
string terminal_to_host = terminal.act( string( buf, bytes_read ) );
/* update client with new state of terminal */
if ( !network.shutdown_in_progress() ) {
network.set_current_state( terminal );
}
/* write any writeback octets back to the host */
if ( swrite( host_fd, terminal_to_host.c_str(), terminal_to_host.length() ) < 0 ) {
break;
}
}
if ( pollfds[ 2 ].revents & POLLIN ) {
/* shutdown signal */
int signo = selfpipe_read();
if ( signo == 0 ) {
break;
} else if ( signo < 0 ) {
perror( "selfpipe_read" );
break;
}
if ( network.has_remote_addr() && (!network.shutdown_in_progress()) ) {
network.start_shutdown();
} else {
break;
}
}
if ( (pollfds[ 0 ].revents)
& (POLLERR | POLLHUP | POLLNVAL) ) {
/* network problem */
break;
}
if ( (pollfds[ 1 ].revents)
& (POLLERR | POLLHUP | POLLNVAL) ) {
/* host problem */
if ( network.has_remote_addr() ) {
network.start_shutdown();
} else {
break;
}
}
/* quit if our shutdown has been acknowledged */
if ( network.shutdown_in_progress() && network.shutdown_acknowledged() ) {
break;
}
/* quit after shutdown acknowledgement timeout */
if ( network.shutdown_in_progress() && network.shutdown_ack_timed_out() ) {
break;
}
/* quit if we received and acknowledged a shutdown request */
if ( network.counterparty_shutdown_ack_sent() ) {
break;
}
#ifdef HAVE_UTEMPTER
/* update utmp if has been more than 10 seconds since heard from client */
if ( connected_utmp ) {
if ( time_since_remote_state > 10000 ) {
utempter_remove_added_record();
char tmp[ 64 ];
snprintf( tmp, 64, "mosh [%d]", getpid() );
utempter_add_record( host_fd, tmp );
connected_utmp = false;
}
}
#endif
if ( terminal.set_echo_ack( now ) ) {
/* update client with new echo ack */
if ( !network.shutdown_in_progress() ) {
network.set_current_state( terminal );
}
}
if ( !network.has_remote_addr()
&& time_since_remote_state >= uint64_t( timeout_if_no_client ) ) {
fprintf( stderr, "No connection within %d seconds.\n",
timeout_if_no_client / 1000 );
break;
}
network.tick();
} catch ( Network::NetworkException e ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: %s\n", e.function.c_str(), strerror( e.the_errno ) );
sleep( 1 );
} catch ( Crypto::CryptoException e ) {
fprintf( stderr, "Crypto exception: %s\n", e.text.c_str() );
}
}
}
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